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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit disorder (ADHD). It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, thereby reducing ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can trigger adverse effects, like sleepiness and a lack of appetite. The majority of these side effects are minor and will fade by themselves or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters regulate motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for many years and is believed to be safe in recommended dosages when taken under the supervision by a physician. However there have been instances of addiction and abuse when the drug is used at therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors should evaluate each patient for the risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is crucial to inform patients and relatives about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to properly get rid of them. It is best to utilize an enclosed medicine cabinet which will prevent children from consuming unneeded medication. It's also a great idea to remind patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication may trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings, especially for those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental illness history. Discuss with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could result in heart attacks or strokes. Get your doctor's attention immediately if you have an elevated heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever suffered from any kind of bleeding or stroke. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make it hard to sleep. It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medicine is more efficient than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name medication because of its security and effectiveness. It is important to keep in mind that this medication could be misused and should never be administered to anyone who isn't suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence that is not yet scientifically verified. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate, however this isn't the case for every child. Side effects It takes time to determine the correct dose when starting medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor your child's body reactions and adjust until they discover the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can trigger adverse reactions that range from sleep disorders, irritability and severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also increases concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems, including strokes and sudden deaths for people who suffer from certain medical conditions. This includes heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure, as well as an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Ritalin like other stimulant medications, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. This could be a concern when you have a prior heart condition or heart problems and your doctor will be on watch over your blood pressure and heart rate. Other side effects include anxiety and depression. These side effects can affect the behavior of children, which is particularly challenging for children who are still young. In some instances it can trigger symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow the growth in teenagers and children. However it is usually temporary and does not affect their height at the end of the day. There are a variety of types of this medication, that are available with a prescription only. It could be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolved or a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food items or a liquid. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term and require an increased dosage. This medication can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants and monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication may increase the risk of angle closure glaucoma, a potentially deadly side effect. Interactions Many medications can interact with other substances or drugs. This can alter the effects of their actions. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. You should inform your doctor about all the other medications you or your child are taking, including prescription medications and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin can interact with some antidepressants. This is especially true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can lead to severe side effects, including suicidal ideas or seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for people with circulatory problems such as Raynaud's syndrome or high pressure. It may also aggravate symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics for those with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC), anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum 25. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the subactivation in the same areas during the placebo and off-medicament conditions. These results support the notion that methylphenidate elicits its behavioral effect by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine, both of which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. However, additional research on fMRI and behavior suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than increased dopamine and norepinephrine. In particular, psychostimulants appear to block the reuptake of dopamine in specific areas, such as the striatum, but not in other areas, like the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced symptoms of ADHD in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases however, the combination did not work as effectively as a single drug. Medications are not the only treatment for ADHD, and most people don't require medication to manage the condition. Behavior therapy and skills training can help many people learn better coping strategies. There are reports that the name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic form however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical studies. The two drugs are chemically identical, so they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve focus, concentration and mood when taken as prescribed. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. However, like any substance that alters the brain, if misused or taken in large quantities, an overdoses can happen. This could lead to stroke, heart attack, or coma. It is crucial to recognize the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in many ways. For example, someone may accidentally take too much because they forget to re-dose their medication. They could also be taking other substances that can interact with the drug and increase its effects, or they might be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to properly dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can cause tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. As a result, those who have a history of abusing stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional. Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. First responders should know the dosage, when it was taken, and if they have consumed any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to determine how to treat the patient. They usually perform a stomach pump (a procedure known as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drug from the body before they can be taken up by the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures, and anyone who is who is experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by a medical professional. They can be treated with fluids and medications to prevent seizures. Additionally, adhd depression medication could be treated with activated charcoal to prevent any more of the drug from circulating in the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down with fans or mists cool water if they feel hot. If you have been prescribed Ritalin put it in an area that is secure and where children cannot access it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unusable medicine. Instead, mix the expired medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.